Can You Get an Abscess That Spreads to Your Jaw Joint?
Posted on 8/1/2025 by South Valley Oral and Facial Surgery
We all know the feeling of a toothache. It can be a dull ache, a sharp throbbing, or a constant, nagging pain that makes it hard to focus on anything else. But what happens when that toothache doesn't go away? What happens when the pain starts to spread, making it difficult to open your mouth or even chew?
In some cases, a toothache can be a sign of a more serious problem: a dental abscess. A dental abscess is a collection of pus that forms at the root of a tooth or in the surrounding gum tissue. It can be caused by an infection, such as a cavity that has gone untreated, or by trauma to the tooth.
Most dental abscesses are not life-threatening, but they can be very painful and can cause serious complications if left untreated. In some cases, the infection can spread to the jaw bone, the surrounding tissues, and even the bloodstream. This can lead to a more serious condition called Ludwig's angina, which can be life-threatening.
What are the symptoms of a dental abscess?
The symptoms of a dental abscess can vary depending on the location and severity of the infection. Some common symptoms include:
•
Severe toothache that is constant and throbbing
•
Sensitivity to hot and cold
•
Swelling in the face, jaw, or neck
•
Difficulty opening the mouth
•
Redness and pus in the gums
•
Fever
•
Swollen lymph nodes
Can a dental abscess spread to the jaw joint?
In rare cases, a dental abscess can spread to the jaw joint. This is called temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthritis. TMJ arthritis is a painful condition that can make it difficult to open and close the mouth. It can also cause pain in the jaw, face, and ears.
If you think you may have a dental abscess, it is important to see a dentist or oral surgeon right away. They will be able to diagnose the problem and recommend the best course of treatment. Treatment for a dental abscess typically involves draining the pus and treating the underlying infection. In some cases, the dentist may also need to remove the affected tooth.
How can I prevent a dental abscess?
The best way to prevent a dental abscess is to practice good oral care. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day, flossing daily, and seeing your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings. Restorative dentistry, such as fillings and crowns, can also help to prevent dental abscesses by repairing damaged teeth and preventing further infection.
If you do experience a toothache, don't ignore it. See a dentist right away to get the treatment you need. Early treatment can help to prevent the infection from spreading and causing more serious complications.
Oral Surgeon Gilroy • About South Valley Oral & Facial Surgery We believe your smile is a work of art; it deserves as much care and attention as any masterpiece. Give us a call in San Jose, Gilroy or Los Banos today! South Valley Oral and Facial Surgery, 5595 Winfield Blvd, Suite 202, San Jose, CA 95123-1220 • 408-479-9449 • svofs.com • 1/14/2026 • Tags: dental implants San Jose CA •
We all know the feeling of a toothache. It can be a dull ache, a sharp throbbing, or a constant, nagging pain that makes it hard to focus on anything else. But what happens when that toothache doesn't go away? What happens when the pain starts to spread, making it difficult to open your mouth or even chew?